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How to Change Wi-Fi Channel to Avoid Network Interference

If your Wi-Fi is slow or drops in a busy building, neighbouring networks may be on the same channel. Use a Wi-Fi analyser to find the least crowded channel, then set it in your router: 1, 6 or 11 on 2.4 GHz, and a clear channel on 5 GHz.

Updated
Time
15 minutes
Difficulty
Medium
Applies to
Web, Windows, Android

By Published Oct 6, 2026

Quick answer

  1. 1 Scan nearby networks with a Wi-Fi analyser app (or netsh wlan show networks mode=bssid on Windows).
  2. 2 Find the least crowded channel: 1, 6 or 11 for 2.4 GHz.
  3. 3 Open your router’s Wireless settings and change Channel from Auto to the chosen one.
  4. 4 Save, reconnect, and test speed.
On this page
  1. Before you start
  2. Find the least crowded channel
  3. Change the channel in your router
  4. Troubleshooting
  5. Frequently asked questions

Before you start

  • Access to your router settings

Method 1 Find the least crowded channel

  1. Step 1: Use an analyser app

    On Android, try a Wi-Fi analyser app; on Windows, apps like WiFi Analyzer from the Microsoft Store. They show which channels nearby networks use.

  2. Step 2: Or use Windows command

    Run the command below in Terminal to list nearby networks and their channels.

  3. Step 3: Pick a channel

    On 2.4 GHz, choose 1, 6 or 11 (they don’t overlap), whichever has the fewest strong networks. On 5 GHz, pick a channel with no or weak neighbours.

List nearby Wi-Fi networks and channels (Windows)
netsh wlan show networks mode=bssid

Method 2 Change the channel in your router

  1. Step 1: Open wireless settings

    Log in to your router and open Wireless (sometimes Advanced Wireless).

  2. Step 2: Set the channel

    For each band, change Channel from Auto to your choice. Keep 2.4 GHz channel width at 20 MHz in crowded areas.

  3. Step 3: Save and test

    Save; devices reconnect. Run speed tests in the problem areas.

Troubleshooting

Some devices disappear after changing 5 GHz channel

Older devices may not support channels 149–165 or DFS channels. Use 36–48.

No improvement

The issue might be distance or walls, not interference. Try router placement or mesh.

Frequently asked questions

Why only 1, 6 and 11?

They’re the only non-overlapping 2.4 GHz channels in most countries; others overlap and add interference.

Does 6 GHz have interference?

Very little today; Wi-Fi 6E/7 on 6 GHz is the cleanest option if your devices support it.

Summary

Scan for crowded channels, then set 1, 6 or 11 on 2.4 GHz and a clear channel on 5 GHz in your router’s Wireless settings. Test before and after; Auto may already be the best choice.

Sources

Written by

James Chambo

Founder

James is the Founder and Senior Editor of OnlineHow with more than 20 years of experience in internet publishing.